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Israel and the US Retreat as Iran Emerges Victorious

Date:

Qamar Bashir

In a stunning admission that has reshaped the geopolitical narrative of the Middle East, President Donald Trump and U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth effectively acknowledged the end of America’s direct military campaign against Iran. Declaring that “Epic Fury” had ended for all practical purposes and that “Operation Freedom” was now in effect, the United States quietly shifted from aggressive military confrontation to strategic disengagement.

Yet the most revealing statement came from Secretary Hegseth himself, who openly stated that the United States no longer considered the Strait of Hormuz its responsibility because America was not dependent on the waterway for its energy needs. According to Hegseth, those nations suffering from the closure of Hormuz should themselves use whatever diplomatic or military tools they possess to reopen the route.

This statement amounted to far more than a tactical adjustment. To many observers across the globe, it sounded like an open acknowledgment of strategic failure. The very war initiated by Israel and the United States had triggered the instability that closed Hormuz in the first place, yet now both powers appeared eager to walk away from the consequences while the rest of the world continued to suffer.

Before the war, the Strait of Hormuz functioned as one of the world’s most critical energy arteries, carrying nearly 20 percent of global oil shipments and a substantial portion of liquefied natural gas exports. The closure and militarization of the region following the conflict sent shockwaves through the global economy. Oil prices surged beyond $140 per barrel at several points during the crisis., while shipping insurance premiums multiplied several times over. Freight costs skyrocketed, disrupting global trade routes from Asia to Europe and Africa. What began as a military operation against Iran evolved into a worldwide economic earthquake affecting virtually every continent.

Asia bore some of the heaviest economic consequences. China, India, Japan, South Korea, Pakistan, and many Southeast Asian economies depend heavily on Gulf energy supplies. The disruption in oil shipments dramatically increased manufacturing costs, transportation expenses, and inflation across the region. China reportedly absorbed economic losses exceeding $400 billion through disrupted supply chains, higher energy costs, and slowing exports. India, already struggling with inflationary pressure, saw fuel prices surge and industrial growth slow sharply. Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, and other developing Asian economies faced intensified economic distress as energy imports became unaffordable. Millions of vulnerable households across Asia were pushed deeper into poverty due to rising food, electricity, and transportation prices.

Europe also paid a heavy price for the war. Already weakened by years of economic slowdown, energy insecurity, and the lingering consequences of the Ukraine conflict, European economies suffered severe inflationary pressure from rising oil and gas prices. Germany’s industrial sector, heavily dependent on stable energy costs, experienced declining production. France, Italy, and Spain faced rising transportation and manufacturing expenses. Analysts estimated Europe’s direct and indirect war-related economic losses in the range of $350 to $500 billion through reduced growth, inflation, trade disruption, and financial instability. European stock markets experienced repeated volatility as investors feared prolonged instability in the Middle East.

Africa, despite having no involvement in the war itself, became one of its greatest humanitarian victims. Many African nations rely heavily on imported fuel and food. The spike in shipping and energy prices sharply increased the cost of basic necessities. Countries already struggling with debt, unemployment, and food insecurity faced worsening humanitarian crises. Transportation costs surged across East and West Africa, while inflation reduced purchasing power for millions of ordinary citizens. International aid agencies warned that the war indirectly pushed millions more people below the poverty line across Africa.

South America similarly experienced major economic disruption. Brazil, Argentina, Chile, and other economies dependent on global commodity markets suffered from rising shipping costs, weakening trade flows, and market uncertainty. Airlines across Latin America struggled with increased jet fuel prices, while agricultural exports became more expensive to transport. Currency volatility intensified as investors shifted toward safe-haven assets amid fears of broader global instability.

Even the United States itself suffered enormous economic consequences. While Washington argued that it was less dependent on Gulf oil, the integrated nature of the global economy meant that rising energy costs affected all Americans. Gasoline prices climbed sharply, mortgage rates remained elevated, airline costs increased, and supply chains faced renewed disruption. U.S. military expenditures surged into hundreds of billions of dollars as naval deployments, missile defense systems, logistics operations, and regional base protection consumed vast financial resources. The Congressional Budget Office and independent analysts estimated that the broader economic cost of the war to the United States could ultimately exceed $1 trillion when inflationary pressures, military spending, market instability, and indirect economic damage are included.

Israel also faced devastating consequences. The Israeli economy contracted sharply during the conflict, with reduced tourism, falling investment, declining consumer confidence, and repeated disruptions caused by missile attacks and mobilization costs. Israeli businesses faced uncertainty while infrastructure and military spending strained public finances. More importantly, Israel failed to achieve its central strategic objectives. Iran’s government remained intact. Iran’s missile and drone capabilities survived. Regional resistance networks in Lebanon and Gaza remained operational. Instead of emerging weakened, Iran emerged emboldened.

Indeed, the most profound geopolitical consequence of the war may be Iran’s transformed regional position. After surviving months of coordinated military pressure from both Israel and the United States, Tehran dramatically shifted its position. Iranian leaders now argue openly that negotiations can no longer revolve around limiting Iran’s capabilities. Instead, Tehran demands reparations for war damage, reconstruction of oil infrastructure, compensation for civilian casualties, recognition of Iranian sovereignty over Hormuz security arrangements, and an end to Israeli military operations in Gaza, the West Bank, Lebanon, and surrounding territories.

From Tehran’s perspective, the war proved that Iran could withstand the combined power of the United States and Israel while continuing to exert regional influence. Across much of the Global South, Iran increasingly presents itself as a symbol of resistance against Western military dominance. Even countries that do not politically align with Iran privately acknowledge that the conflict exposed the limits of American and Israeli military power in the twenty-first century.

Perhaps the clearest evidence of strategic failure lies in the final political reality itself. After months of military escalation, trillions in economic damage, global inflation, disrupted trade, and regional instability, the United States and Israel are now seeking disengagement while Iran stands politically unbroken. Washington’s own leadership now publicly signals that Hormuz is no longer America’s problem. Yet the closure of Hormuz was itself a direct consequence of the war launched by Israel and the United States.

History may ultimately remember this conflict not as a triumph of military power, but as a case study in strategic overreach. The United States and Israel entered the war promising deterrence, dominance, and regional transformation. Instead, they triggered global economic pain, strengthened Iran’s geopolitical standing, weakened confidence in Western leadership, and exposed the limitations of military force in an interconnected world. Today, while Washington and Tel Aviv search for an exit from the crisis, Iran stands defiant, presenting itself as the side that endured, resisted, and survived.

The writer is Press Secretary to the President (Rtd),Former Press Minister, Embassy of Pakistan to France.Former Press Attaché to Malaysia and Former MD, SRBC .He is living in  Macomb, Michigan

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