India’s Unilateral Suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty
M Azam Tariq A Persistent Violation of International Law The Indus Waters Treaty (IWT), signed on September 19, 1960, between India and Pakistan under the mediation and guarantee of the…
“Seminary Reforms in Pakistan: A Clash of Power, Politics, and Education”
M Azam Tariq The ongoing debate about the registration of seminaries in Pakistan has sparked significant tensions between political and religious factions. At the center of this controversy is the…
PAIDAR’s Vision for Pakistan-Africa cooperation
M Azam Tariq The Pakistan and Africa Institute of Development and Research (PAIDAR) can play a vital role in exploring new dimensions of relations between Pakistan and African countries. Historically,…
Public Questions Regarding a New Emerging Political Organization
M Azam Tariq The formation and dissolution of political parties have been a regular occurrence in Pakistan’s political history. Since the inception of Pakistan, political parties have come and gone.…
Privatization :PIA, Pakistan Post, Pakistan Railways all in deficit
M Azam Tariq Privatization is currently a highly debated topic in the media, including social media. Opinions are divided: some view it positively, while others criticize the current regime, seeing…









